Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita

Section 318 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): Understanding Cheating and Its Legal Consequences

Section 318 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): Understanding Cheating and Its Legal Consequences

Cheating is a serious offense under Indian law which is designed to protect individuals and entities from unlawful practices which cause financial or property loss. Section 318 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the legal framework defines cheating stating, the acts where a person dishonestly induces another to deliver property or manipulate valuable securities. This …

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Understanding Section 309 of Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023: Robbery, Theft, Extortion, and Legal Punishments

Understanding Section 309 of Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023: Robbery, Theft, Extortion, and Legal Punishments

The Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, is a landmark legal reform which has replaced the Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860. One of the critical sections in this new criminal code is Section 309, which deals with robbery which is  a serious offence that summarizes violence, intimidation, and theft/extortion. Robbery is often described as merely taking …

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Section 140 Bns Explained: What Happens When Kidnapping Has Deadly Intent?

Section 140 Bns Explained: What Happens When Kidnapping Has Deadly Intent?

Imagine someone who loves you going missing. Days later, you learn that they were taken ransom or, worse, with the intent to kill. This is not only a heart-rending story, but it is also a grave crime under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). BNS Section 140 prescribes stringent punishment for these acts, indicating how severely …

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Section 351 Of BNS—Here’s What Criminal Intimidation Really Means

Section 351 Of BNS—Here’s What Criminal Intimidation Really Means

What Does Section 351 of BNS Actually Say? Section 351 says that criminal intimidation happens when someone threatens another person—or someone close to them—with harm to their: The key here is intent. If the purpose of the threat is to scare the person or pressure them into doing something they’re not legally required to do …

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What is Section 197 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)?

What is Section 197 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)?

The fundamental rights have been granted by India’s Constitution which includes the right to life (Article 21), equality before law (Article 14), and freedom of speech and expression (Article 19). However, these freedoms are not absolute. To preserve public order, secure national unity, and prevent conflicts legal limitations are essential. Here comes an important section …

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Understanding The Core Provisions Of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Understanding The Core Provisions Of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Bill, 2023, was introduced in the Lok Sabha on August 11, 2023, with the primary purpose of revamping the existing Indian Penal Code, 1860, as well as two other laws aimed at replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. This summary highlights the principal changes …

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Section 226 Of BNS

Section 226 of BNS

The act of making suicide attempts illegal punishes people when they are at their most vulnerable and unhappy. Although attempted suicide is now considered a non-crime under the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 (MHCA), section 309 of the IPC is still in effect. This has caused significant misunderstanding among relevant stakeholders regarding the relationship between the …

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Hiring, Employing, Or Engaging A Child To Commit An Offence Under Bns

Hiring, Employing, Or Engaging A Child To Commit An Offence Under Bns

The BNS Bill proposes a total of 356 provisions to replace the Indian Penal Code of 1860, replacing certain articles and prioritizing offenses against women and children, murder, and state offenses. For the first time, terrorist activity and organized crime charges have been included in the bill. The BNS has recommended repealing some parts of …

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Mental Illness Under The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 V/S. Mental Illness Under The Bns

Mental Illness Under The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 V/S. Mental Illness Under The Bns

Before MHA 2017, the Mental Healthcare Act of 1987 prioritized the institutionalization of mentally ill persons and denied them any rights. The Act gave judicial officers and mental health facilities disproportionate power to authorize long-term hospitalizations, often against the individual’s informed consent and preferences. As a result, some people continue to be admitted and languish …

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